Presence
Presence is the most technically inventive horror film of early 2025. It is also a quietly progressive film wearing an arthouse horror mask.
Full analysis belowThis film draws you in for 40% of its runtime with traditional or neutral content before springing its woke agenda. Know before you go!
Explanation says 'partial woke trap' but woke elements run throughout the narrative.
Presence is the most technically inventive horror film of early 2025. It is also a quietly progressive film wearing an arthouse horror mask.
Steven Soderbergh's latest finds the director in full experiment mode. The film is shot entirely from the ghost's POV: the camera drifts through rooms, watches characters from doorways, hovers protectively over the family's neglected daughter Chloe. It is a formal innovation that actually works. The immersive perspective creates genuine dread because you never know what the presence is thinking. You only know what it watches.
The Payne family has just moved into a new suburban home. Rebekah (Lucy Liu) is the family's ambitious driver: career-focused, emotionally distant, engaged in undisclosed white-collar crime that she has recruited her teenage son Tyler into covering up. Chris (Chris Sullivan) is warm, attentive to Chloe, and largely powerless in the family's dynamic. Tyler is his mother's accomplice and a bully. Chloe is emotionally fragile after a friend's death and genuinely sensitive to the presence in the house.
Soderbergh and screenwriter David Koepp are not subtle about where the film's sympathies lie. Every scene the presence appears in is a scene involving Chloe. When Tyler catfishes a female classmate to obtain a nude photo and then leaks it, the presence destroys his room while the entire family watches. When Chloe cries, the presence closes her door to give her privacy. When Ryan and Chloe begin to kiss, the presence interrupts. The supernatural force is explicitly protective of Chloe and explicitly hostile to anything that threatens her autonomy, safety, or emotional state.
This is skillful filmmaking. The problem is what it is saying.
The family structure the film critiques is recognizable: an ambitious mother whose career ambition has led to moral compromise, a compliant teenage son being groomed into her worldview, a passive father who cares but cannot act, and a sensitive daughter who sees the family clearly and suffers for it. The presence sides with the daughter. The presence is the film's moral arbiter, and its values are Chloe's values.
For conservative viewers, the specific discomfort will be the film's framing of parental authority. Rebekah is right about nothing. Chris is kind but useless. The film's resolution involves Chloe's emotional reality being validated by a force outside the family structure. The traditional family as protective institution is the film's villain, at least in the form it takes in the Payne household.
Soderbergh does not make bad films. This one is genuinely unsettling, formally daring, and anchored by strong performances. Callina Liang as Chloe is a genuine discovery. But conservative viewers should know what they are watching. The ghost is not neutral. It has a worldview. That worldview is progressive.
Formula: Weighted Score = Severity × Authenticity Multiplier × Centrality Multiplier
🔴 Woke Tropes
| Trope | Severity | Authenticity | Centrality | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absent/Ineffectual Father Figure | 4 | Moderate | High | 5.6 |
| Female Ambition as Family Destructor | 3 | Moderate | High | 4.2 |
| Supernatural Force as Progressive Moral Arbiter | 3 | Low | High | 7.56 |
| Institutional Authority Undermined (Family) | 2 | Moderate | Moderate | 2 |
| Male Character as Bad Actor (Catfishing/Distribution) | 3 | High | Moderate | 3 |
| TOTAL WOKE | 22.4 | |||
🟢 Traditional Tropes
| Trope | Severity | Authenticity | Centrality | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Personal Responsibility for Corruption | 3 | High | Moderate | 2.1 |
| Father Loves His Daughter | 3 | High | Moderate | 2.1 |
| Moral Consequences Are Real | 3 | High | Moderate | 2.1 |
| Grief as Real and Honored | 2 | High | Moderate | 1.4 |
| Truth-Telling Rewarded | 2 | High | Low | 0.7 |
| TOTAL TRADITIONAL | 8.4 | |||
Score Margin: -10 WOKE
Director: Steven Soderbergh
PROGRESSIVE. Soderbergh is one of Hollywood's more politically conscious directors. Che (2008), Haywire, and Magic Mike all reflect progressive politics. His willingness to work with Julia Fox (a progressive cultural figure) and frame the mother's white-collar crime as sympathetic context reinforces this.Soderbergh is one of the most technically adventurous directors working today. Traffic, Erin Brockovich, the Ocean's trilogy, Contagion, Unsane, and Kimi demonstrate enormous range. Presence is his most formally experimental theatrical feature: the entire film is shot from the ghost's POV, with no identifying shots, creating an immersive and disorienting experience. The craft is undeniable. Soderbergh's progressive politics are also undeniable: he is a committed Democratic donor and has used his platform to advocate for left-coded causes. Presence's values are consistent with his worldview.
Writer: David Koepp
Koepp has written some of the most successful films of the past 30 years: Jurassic Park, Mission: Impossible, Spider-Man, War of the Worlds. Presence is a sharp departure from his blockbuster output, a deliberately intimate script built around family dysfunction. The screenplay is lean: very little exposition, enormous amounts of subtext. The decision to make the mother the family's compromised authority figure while the father is well-meaning but impotent reflects a progressive view of traditional family power structures.
Producers
- Julie M. Anderson (Sugar23)
- Ken Meyer (Extension 765)
Full Cast
Adult Viewer Insight
Technically brilliant, values-wise troubling. Soderbergh has made a formally inventive film that is also a fairly pointed critique of what happens to families when ambition overrides integrity and compliance is rewarded over truth-telling. The film's supernatural force sides explicitly with the emotionally sensitive teenage girl against her family's dysfunction. Conservative viewers who track the film's moral architecture will find it pointed. Fans of Soderbergh's formal experiments will find it rewarding.
Parental Guidance
Recommended age: 17+. Rated PG-13 but pushing the limits. Content warnings: a teenage boy is involved in catfishing and distributing a nude photo of a classmate (shown as reprehensible). Drug and alcohol use among teenagers. Discussion of a friend's suicide. The film's horror is atmospheric rather than gory: no blood, no on-screen violence, genuine sustained dread. A teenage girl and boy begin a romantic relationship that the film handles sensitively but parents should be aware of. The film's family dynamics model a deeply dysfunctional family structure that includes a mother committing crimes and normalizing this to her son. Not appropriate for pre-teens.
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